If you want to learn how to play blackjack, you’ve come to the right place. There’s good news for complete beginners, as the popular appeal of blackjack is largely because it’s very easy to learn.
Despite the basics being simple to grasp, blackjack isn’t a game that you’ll get bored of easily. Whether you are playing in person or online, there are plenty of in-depth strategies that you can apply as you get to know the game better. Moreover, it has a low house edge (0.5% to 2%), giving better odds to the player.
What is blackjack? A brief overview
Blackjack is a popular casino game with origins in 18th-century Britain and France, though there are many online variations available today. The object of the game is simple – get your hand as close to 21 as possible without going over this score (and thus going “bust”).
All players at a blackjack table play their hand against the dealers, rather than each other. The significance of 21 as the highest score and “Magic Number” has its roots in the game from which blackjack stemmed,
“Vingt-et-un”, meaning twenty-one in French.
Pros and cons of blackjack
We’ll cover the ins and outs of how to play this game in just a second, but first, here are the pros and cons of this game:
Advantages
- Easy to learn
- Low house-edge (0.5% to 2%)
- Strategy and depth
- Quick rounds
Unveiling our preferred casinos
How to play the blackjack card game – The basic rules in five steps
The basic goal of blackjack is to beat the dealer’s hand by getting as close to 21 as possible without going over (or “bust”).
This is the basic order of play:
- Each player at the table is dealt two cards
- The dealer then shows only one of their two hands
- Based on your cards, you can choose to “Hit” (be dealt another card) or “Stand” (stick with what you have)
- If you go over 21 you will go bust
- The highest hand under 21 (including the exact score of 21) that beats the dealer’s wins
Special rules for the dealer’s hand
Once all players have sorted their hands, the dealer turns over their second card and players their own. There are some special rules for the dealer when it comes to “Hitting” or “Standing” on their hand:
- Two-card hand totals 16 or less – The dealer must “Hit”
- Two card hand totals 17 or more – The dealer must “Stand”
Blackjack card values
Here is a table showing the card values in blackjack:
| Card | Value in Blackjack |
| Number Cards (2 – 10) | Face value (e.g. 10 = 10, 5 = 5, etc.) |
| Face Cards (Jack, Queen, King) | 10 |
| Ace | 1 or 11 (depending on how it suits your hand) |
Example of how the two Ace values work
Let’s take a look at two scenarios where two Ace value options would apply:
- You have a 10 and an Ace – The Ace value would be 11 to give you 21
- You have a King and a nine – The Ace value would be 1 to give you a score of 20 and thus not go “Bust”
Soft hands vs hard hands
A hand with an Ace in it that’s used as an 11 but could be changed to a 1 when you hit is known as a “Soft Hand”. Meanwhile, a hand that’s made up of two non-Ace cards is known as a “Hard Hand”, due to its lack of flexibility.
Here are examples of a couple of two-card hands that have the same score value, but one is hard, and one is soft:
- (Ace + 7 – 118) –
Hard Hand
- (Jack + 8 – 18) –
Soft Hand
How to play blackjack at a casino – Step-by-step
Whether you’re playing blackjack online, or at a land-based casino, the basic process remains the same. Here’s a breakdown of the game mechanics in five easy steps:
1. Place your bet(s)
To start with, all players must place their bets before the cards are dealt. At a table, you’d push your chips into the betting area, and online, you insert the amount you wish to wager in the box provided.
2. The cards are dealt
Once all player bets have been placed, the dealer will deal two cards to the players and then themselves. In standard blackjack, both player cards are dealt face up, meanwhile, the dealer has one up card and one down.
3. Players’ turn
One by one, you and the other players get to play your turn. Based on the value of the hand you’re dealt you have the following options:
- Hit –
Get dealt another card. You can Hit as many times as you like until you either decide to “Stand” or go “Bust” (go over 21).
- Stand –
Stick with the hand you’ve been dealt (either the original two-card hand or after hitting).
- Double down –
You increase your bet with an equal amount to your original bet.
- Split –
If you have two cards of the same value, you can choose to divide them into two separate hands. To do so, you need to place an additional bet equal to the amount of your original bet.
- Surrender – You forfeit your hand and get half of your bet back.
4. Dealer’s turn
The dealer now plays their hand subject to the special rules that we outlined earlier. As a reminder, the dealer must hit on 16 or less and stand on 17 or more.
5. Outcome and settled bets
Once all hands have been dealt with, the outcomes are decided, and winning/losing bets are settled. Here are the possible outcomes:
| Outcome | Description | Payout |
| Blackjack player win | The player wins with a Blackjack hand (21 points exactly – e.g Jack + Ace) | 3:2 (6:5 in some casinos/online blackjack games) |
| Regular player win | The player wins with a hand that’s higher than the dealer’s but below 21 | 1:1 |
| Push | The player and dealer’s hands are tied and nobody wins | Bets are returned with no winnings |
| Loss | The dealer’s hand wins and the player loses | The player loses their bet |
How the house edge works in blackjack
The house edge is a term used to describe the advantage that the casino/online game mechanic has over the player. This is something that all casino games have, which is why they are profitable businesses (it’s true what they say – the house always wins).
Blackjack, however, has a very low house edge of just 2%. This means that on average, the casino keeps two cents for every dollar you spend on blackjack.
More importantly, you can affect the house edge as a player. Even by implementing some basic strategy tips, you can get the house edge as low as 0.5%.
Top blackjack strategies to reduce the house edge
You don’t have to learn any complex formulas or play blackjack for years to bring the house edge down. Simply knowing
when to split and double down in blackjack
can be enough, along with deciding when to hit and stand.
Here are a few easy tips:
The odds are best if you hit with a score of 17 or more (except if you have a “soft” 17) and stand with a score of 11 or less. You should also hit if you have a score of 12 – 16 and the dealer’s up card is 7 or higher.
The best hands to double down on are 11 and soft hands of between 16 – 18 when the dealer’s up card is between 4 – 6. Additionally, you should double down if the dealer has a low card (6 or less) and you have a hard 9 or 10.
If you have a pair of cards with any value besides 5 or 10 you should split.
You should surrender anytime you have a bad hand and the dealer’s up card is good. For example, if you have a hard 16 and the dealer’s up card is 9, 10, or Ace, you should surrender. Likewise, if you have a hard 15 and the dealer has a 10 or Ace.
How to play blackjack online in 2025
You don’t have to head out to a casino to play blackjack these days – almost every online casino offers at least one variation or another. Moreover, many sites also have live versions that you can play in real time with other players and a live-streamed dealer – just like at a land-based casino.
You can see the best gambling sites with blackjack where you are by checking the geo-located banners on this page. You might even find
a 2025 casino no deposit
bonus to help get you started.
How to play blackjack – Conclusion
In summary, blackjack is a simple but fun game that’s quick to learn but always remains engaging. By implementing some very basic strategy tips, you can reduce the house edge to between 0.5% and 2.00%.
If there isn’t a local casino near you, then check out the best blackjack online casinos where you are right here at GameChampions.
Experience the online casino bonuses we love in July
1.
Our Exclusive Deal:
125 SC
+ 625K GC
2.
Unlock 560K Gold Coins
+
56 SC
Wagering (WR): 3x
3.
Our Exclusive Deal:
105 SC
+ 500K GC
4.
Get 80K Gold Coins
for free +
40 SC
5.
Exclusive 100K Gold Coins +
30 SC
How to play blackjack FAQ
🎲 Is 21 the same as blackjack?
Yes, they are the same game. “Vingt-et-un” (21) is the name of the original French version in reference to the target score you need to win a “Blackjack”.
🏆 How to play blackjack and win?
To win in blackjack, you need to hit exactly on 21 or have a hand that is higher than the dealers. Key strategies to reduce the house edge include knowing when to hit, stand, and double down.
🔄 When should I double down in blackjack?
Firstly,
what does double down mean in blackjack
exactly? It means that you double your initial bet after your two-card hand has been dealt. You should double down if you have a strong hand and the dealer’s up card is weak.
